15 Tips for Dealing with Insomnia
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| Photo by Sofia Alejandra |
Insomnia is a sleep disorder in which you have
trouble falling asleep or staying asleep. The condition can be short-term
(acute) or can last a long time (chronic). It may also come and go. Insomnia
can be quite common. Everyone struggles to fall asleep at times and it can be
frustrating to just lie in bed wanting nothing other than to just fall asleep.
The longer it takes, the more anxious you become about it.
As a human, we need at least 7-8 hours of sleep and if we are not getting that much of sleep, it can make our everyday life more challenging until we can get caught back up on our sleep. Some of the short term effects of insomnia may include Lack of alertness, Excessive daytime sleepiness, impaired memory etc. So if you are someone with insomnia, you will need to take up some steps to dealing with insomnia.
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Take an active approach when
dealing with insomnia:
- Get up on time. Sleeping in
can create insomnia. Maybe you’re not awake long enough to be tired at
night. Make yourself get up on time, even if you didn’t sleep well.
Otherwise, you’re just creating a bigger challenge for yourself.
- Get up earlier. Maybe
you’re getting up on time, but you’re simply sleeping too much. Some
people need less sleep than others. Experiment
with an earlier wake up time.
- Do something physical each day. If you’re mentally stimulated all day, but aren’t getting enough
physical stimulation, you might have trouble sleeping at night.

Photo by Philip Ackermann - Do something mental each day. Perhaps the opposite is true. You might be physically active all
day but engage in little mental activity. You need both to sleep soundly.
- Avoid eating within three hours of going to bed. Digesting food requires a lot of energy and can be quite
stimulating. Allow your body a few hours to digest your food before
attempting to sleep.
- Avoid caffeine. Caffeine makes
us feel more alert by blocking sleep-inducing chemicals in the brain and
increasing adrenaline production. The medical community often suggests a
cut-off time of 2PM. Studies also found that caffeine can delay the timing
of your body clock. These effects will reduce your total sleep time.
Caffeine also can reduce the amount of deep sleep that you enjoy
- Avoid drinking within two hours of bedtime. Avoid drinking any liquids within two hours of heading to bed.
That should be enough time for your body to process the fluids, and you
can empty your bladder before bed. Otherwise, you might be getting up in
the middle of the night to use the bathroom.
- Only use your bedroom for sleeping. Avoid watching TV, reading, or working in your bedroom. The
bedroom is for sleeping.
- Find the best temperature for you. If you’re too hot or too cold, you won’t sleep as well.
- Change your mattress. Maybe
you need a new mattress. Most people have a definite preference regarding
mattress firmness or softness. Is your mattress sagging? If possible, spend
some money on a good mattress.
- Avoid alcohol. Alcohol is a
depressant. It depresses your
ability to sleep. Just because it makes you sleepy doesn’t mean it
will help you sleep soundly.
- Avoid naps. If you’re
sleeping during the day, you might have more trouble sleeping at night.
- Get up if you can’t sleep.
Avoid lying in bed for too long if you find you can’t sleep. Get up and do
something relaxing until you’re tired and think you can sleep.
- Turn off the TV and so something less stimulating
before bed. If you watch TV immediately before
heading to bed, consider switching to a different activity. Reading,
listening to music, or meditating can be more conducive to a good night of
sleep.
- Try listening to a guided meditation or relaxation music in bed. If your mind races while you lie in bed, try using a guided
meditation recording or relaxing music. Many people report falling asleep quickly with the
use of these products. Many are available for free online.
Try not to get too upset over an occasional
bout of insomnia. You’ll be just fine. If
you frequently have a hard time falling asleep, try the above tips or schedule
an appointment to see your physician. You’ll be sleeping like a baby again
soon enough.
Say Good Night to Insomnia: The Six-Week, Drug-Free Program Developed At Harvard Medical School (book)




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